Iranian Aerospace Society
Journal of Aerospace Science and Technology
1735-2134
2345-3648
6
1
2009
03
01
Analysis of Radial Baffle Effects on Acoustic Characteristics of a Combustion Chamber
1
12
EN
H.
Mehrjou
mehrjou88@yahoo.com
Mohammad
Farshchi
Sharif
farshchi@sharif.edu
An efficient finite volume approach has been used to develop a three dimensional Helmholtz acoustic solver for complex geometries. This acoustic solver was utilized to obtain characteristic mode shapes and frequencies of a baffled combustion chamber. An experimental setup, including stationary and moving sensors, has also been used to measure these quantities for the same model combustion chamber. Although each of these methods has certain limitations, combination of the numerical results and the experimental data provide a capability to identify complicated acoustical fields created by the combustor complex geometry. Using this approach the effects of the nozzle convergent section and the number of radial baffles on the chamber’s dominant acoustic modes were investigated. It has been shown that acoustic solver is capable of capturing major effects caused by the presence of radial baffles and combustor nozzle geometry; however radial baffles may produce nonlinear effects that cannot be captured by a Helmholtz acoustic solver.
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51570.html
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51570_aef58a1a39fb1f825c5775f96c296804.pdf
Iranian Aerospace Society
Journal of Aerospace Science and Technology
1735-2134
2345-3648
6
1
2009
03
01
A FAST MESH-FREE GALERKIN METHOD FOR THE ANALYSIS OF STEADY-STATE HEAT TRANSFER
13
23
EN
S. Forouzan-sepehr
forouzan-sepehr@ut.ac.ir
Soheil
Dr. Mohammadi
University of Tehran
smoham@ut.ac.ir
The element-free Galerkin method is employed for two-dimensional analysis of steady-state heat transfer. The unknown response of the system, i.e. temperature is approximated using the moving least squares technique. Numerical integration of governing simultaneous system of equations is performed by Gauss quadrature and new modified nodal integration techniques. Numerical examples and tests have proved that the new methods remain in an acceptable level of accuracy while providing less expensive and much faster approaches.
Element Free Galerkin,EFG,Meshless,Nodal Integration,heat transfer
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51571.html
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51571_19c108f4b41844a507e9421d6e1e3344.pdf
Iranian Aerospace Society
Journal of Aerospace Science and Technology
1735-2134
2345-3648
6
1
2009
03
01
Impact of Body on the Tail Surface Flowfield at High Incidences
25
35
EN
A.
Davari
ardavari@yahoo.com
M.
Hadi Dulabi
hdulabi@yahoo.com
Mohammad Reza
Dr. Soltani
Sharif Univ. of Tech.
msoltani@sharif.edu
F.
asakari
faskari@yahoo.com
An experimental study was performed to investigate the effects of the body angle of attack on the tail surface pressure distribution for a half body-tail combination in subsonic flow. The results show, in small deflection angle regions, that the tail deflection has the same effect on the surface pressure as the body angle of attack. However at moderate to high deflections, the flowfiled caused by the tail deflection angle is completely different from that of the body angle of attack, which is an indication of the nose and body vortex shedding effects on the tail at high angle of attack regime.
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51572.html
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51572_2fce0ecf289004dfe6222b03688101c0.pdf
Iranian Aerospace Society
Journal of Aerospace Science and Technology
1735-2134
2345-3648
6
1
2009
03
01
Gyroscope Random Drift Modeling, using Neural Networks, Fuzzy Neural and Traditional Time- series Methods
35
44
EN
P.
Heydari
heydari@yahoo.com
H.
Khaloozadeh
khalozadeh@kntu.ac.ir
A.P.
Heydari
heydari@gmail.com
In this paper statistical and time series models are used for determining the random drift of a dynamically Tuned Gyroscope (DTG). This drift is compensated with optimal predictive transfer function. Also nonlinear neural-network and fuzzy-neural models are investigated for prediction and compensation of the random drift. Finally the different models are compared together and their advantages are discussed
Dynamically Tuned Gyroscope,Random Drift,Time series methods,Neural-Networks,Fuzzy logic,Error compensation
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51573.html
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51573_429d9d4e1b16bff349b16aa971be8b7b.pdf
Iranian Aerospace Society
Journal of Aerospace Science and Technology
1735-2134
2345-3648
6
1
2009
03
01
Improved Turbine Engine Hierarchical Modeling and Simulation Based on Engine Fuel Control System
45
53
EN
Mehrdad
bazazzadeh
malek ashtar
bazazzadeh@mut-es.ac.ir
Hamed
Badihi
Malek Ashtar Univ of Tech
hamedbadihi@gmail.com
Ali
Shahriari
Malek Ashtar Univ of Tech
al.shahriari@gmil.com
Aircraft engines constitute a complex system, requiring adequate mon-itoring to ensure flight safety and timely maintenance. The best way to achieve this, is modeling the engine. Therefore, in this paper, a suitable mathematical model from engine controller design point of view, for a specific aero turbine engine is proposed by the aid of MATLAB/Simulink software. The model is capable of reducing costs of actual engine tests and predicting some of important controlled variables, which can usually not be measured directly (e.g. compressor surge margin, the turbine inlet temperature or the engine net thrust). The model has maximum accuracy for maximal variance of the fuel flow input command consistent with the engine control system specifications. So the model is strongly adaptable to the engine control systems and real time applications. Simulation results which proved logical and well founded are obtained from applying an acquired fuel flow function to the engine model.
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51574.html
https://jast.ias.ir/article_51574_f7e16c29a403a2a2bcc1bad047098bab.pdf